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PATHWAYS TO REPARATION

Pathways to Reparation

Find a route for your situation, understand its requirements and organise the records you have. Explore guidance on housing, displacement, personal harm and the loss of a family member.

A conceptual composition about a clear information pathway

Published

From a claim to possible compensation

Register of Damage

Receives claims and evidence and decides whether a claim meets the criteria for recording. [6]

Claims Commission

The Convention assigns it the task of deciding claims and determining compensation. On 16 September 2026, work to establish it is continuing. [7] [8]

Payment

Requires funding and payment arrangements. Recording a claim does not establish an amount or payment date. [7] [6]

This information and research section is provided by the SOLODKO SHKURIDIN Charitable Foundation. Read it without an account or sending personal documents to the Foundation. Claims to the Register of Damage are submitted through the official Diia portal. [1]

What you can do here

One event may involve several procedures

Damage to a property, loss of a home and forced displacement have different RD4U categories. Ukraine’s eRecovery programme and applications to the European Court of Human Rights also serve distinct purposes. Read “The Register, the Commission and payment” for the international mechanism, “Ukrainian procedures: damage reports, eRecovery and a separate RD4U claim” for Ukrainian routes and “The ECtHR: jurisdiction, filing deadlines and redress” for the ECtHR. [2] [3] [4] [5]

Prepare without unnecessary risk

Start with what you already have. Keep original records, mark uncertain dates and distinguish what you witnessed from what others reported. Do not travel somewhere unsafe to obtain a photograph. “Where to get legal assistance” lists assistance channels for questions about a particular procedure.

Research and cooperation

The papers in “Research on access to redress” examine access to evidence, minimising personal data and the interaction between procedures. Each paper explains its sources and conclusions. Organisations working on these issues can find cooperation proposals on the “Cooperation with the Foundation: guidance and research” page.

This section addresses individuals’ personal losses. Business and corporate claims are a separate area and are outside its scope.

Find your topic

Preparation, research and cooperation

Sources

  1. RD4U: official claim submission services ↗ www.rd4u.coe.int

    Institution / resource: Register of Damage for Ukraine / Council of Europe · Language: English

    Guidance and catalogues · Current official webpage; no numbered document edition stated · Submission channel and language; category catalogue; final paragraphs on representatives and administrative service centres

  2. RD4U A3.1 claim form and rules ↗ rd4u.coe.int

    Institution / resource: Register of Damage for Ukraine / Council of Europe · Language: English

    Rules and forms · RD4U-Board(2024)08-Rev1-EN; Board revision 14 June 2024; Conference revision 8 July 2024 · Specific Rules 3(a)–(b); Instructions 2, 5–8, 10–13; form sections III–VIII, particularly fields 31–41 and 48–56

  3. A1.1 Involuntary Internal Displacement ↗ www.rd4u.coe.intUkrainian version

    Institution / resource: Register of Damage for Ukraine / Council of Europe · Language: English

    Rules and forms · RD4U-Board(2024)16-Rev1-EN; Board revision 18 October 2024; Conference revision 6 November 2024 · Specific Rules 3.1–3.8; Instructions 2, 5–7; form sections on former residence and displacement

  4. A1.2 Involuntary Displacement Outside of Ukraine ↗ www.rd4u.coe.intUkrainian version

    Institution / resource: Register of Damage for Ukraine / Council of Europe · Language: English

    Rules and forms · RD4U-Board(2024)29-EN; Board adoption 18 October 2024; Conference approval 6 November 2024 · Specific Rules 3.1–3.8; Instructions 2, 5–7; form fields on residence, departure, inability to return and protection

  5. A3.3 Loss of Housing or Residence ↗ www.rd4u.coe.intUkrainian version

    Institution / resource: Register of Damage for Ukraine / Council of Europe · Language: English

    Rules and forms · RD4U-Board(2024)36-EN; Board adoption 6 September 2024; Conference approval 6 November 2024 · Specific Rules 3.1–3.4; Instruction 8; form section III, fields 27–32; section VI, fields 39–44

  6. RD4U Claims Rules ↗ www.rd4u.coe.int

    Institution / resource: Register of Damage for Ukraine / Council of Europe · Language: English

    Rules and forms · RD4U-Board(2024)04-Rev1-EN; Board revision 11 December 2024; Conference revision 28 February 2025 · Articles 1, 3, 8–18 and 21–23; submission: 13; evidence: 10, 14 and 17; amendments: 15; recording criteria: 18

  7. Convention establishing an International Claims Commission for Ukraine ↗ rm.coe.int

    Institution / resource: Council of Europe · Language: English

    Legal texts · CETS No. 229; opened for signature on 16 December 2025 · Articles 3, 16–25; Article 30(3) and its budget-calculation footnote

  8. Council of Europe: notice of ratification by the Netherlands (15 September 2026) ↗ www.coe.int

    Institution / resource: Council of Europe · Language: English

    Guidance and catalogues · Council of Europe notice, 15 September 2026 · Notice on the preparatory committee and treaty participation

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